British Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer acknowledged mounting political pressure and growing public concern about youth safety online by stating that “no options are off the table” when considering potential restrictions on social media use for children under the age of 16. The UK government has launched a formal consultation on whether to impose an Australian-style ban for younger teens, including exploring measures such as raising the digital age of consent, limiting addictive app features, and even outright prohibitions. Ministers will review a range of proposals and gather views from parents, educators, and young people, and plan to visit Australia, which implemented a similar ban last December, as part of their fact-finding. The debate has been fueled by letters from over 60 Labour MPs urging decisive action, as well as from bereaved parents linking social media to harmful content exposure. A key vote in the House of Lords on an amendment that would require platforms to block under-16s is expected this week, though some critics argue that focusing on a blanket ban could delay meaningful reform and push children toward less regulated spaces online. Starmer’s comments reflect a willingness to consider broad reforms while balancing child protection with practical enforcement challenges.
Sources:
https://www.theindependent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/social-media-ban-uk-under-16s-australia-b2903303.html
https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2026/jan/19/uk-ministers-launch-consultation-into-whether-to-ban-social-media-for-under-16s
https://www.itv.com/news/2026-01-19/government-to-hold-consultation-on-social-media-ban-for-under-16s
Key Takeaways
• UK PM Sir Keir Starmer says “no options are off the table” as the government consults on potential social media restrictions for under-16s.
• An Australian-style ban is being reviewed alongside alternatives such as raising age limits and curbing addictive features like infinite scrolling.
• Cross-party pressure, including letters from MPs and bereaved parents, is intensifying debate ahead of a critical House of Lords vote.
In-Depth
Across the United Kingdom’s political landscape, momentum is building around a contentious debate about whether children under the age of 16 should be barred from accessing mainstream social media platforms. Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer, under growing pressure from both within his own party and from public campaigners and families, has made it clear that ministers are open to a wide range of proposals when it comes to protecting young people online. In recent comments, Starmer emphasized that “no options are off the table,” reflecting a willingness to consider everything from modest reforms to a direct ban on under-16s using social media. This shift has come as part of a broader consultation process that the government is launching to explore possible measures and gather input from stakeholders, including parents, educators, and children themselves.
The consultation is not limited to the idea of a ban. Officials are looking at a spectrum of reforms, from adjusting the digital age of consent to imposing technological constraints on features widely criticized for encouraging excessive use, such as infinite scroll and persistent notifications. Ministers will also review how other countries have approached the issue; notably, they plan to visit Australia, where a law banning those under 16 from holding accounts on major platforms came into effect last December. This Australian precedent has become a benchmark for UK lawmakers who argue that decisive action is necessary to counteract what they see as detrimental effects on young people’s mental health, educational progress, and social behaviour.
But the debate is far from settled. Last week, more than 60 Labour Members of Parliament signed open letters urging Starmer to back stronger measures, echoing concerns from educators and bereaved families who link harmful content exposure with tragic real-world outcomes. Meanwhile, Conservative peers and leaders have expressed their own support for firm action, underscoring a rare area of cross-party agreement. A key moment in this unfolding saga will be a forthcoming vote in the House of Lords on an amendment to the Children’s Wellbeing and Schools Bill, which, if passed, would compel social media companies to block users under 16 within a year of the legislation’s enactment.
Critics of an outright ban argue that such a sweeping policy could inadvertently drive children toward less regulated corners of the internet, where content moderation and safety oversight are weaker. They also caution that technology limits and enforcement challenges could undermine efficacy. Some child safety advocates suggest that targeted reforms addressing algorithmic amplification, online grooming, and content moderation could achieve child protection goals without resorting to a broad prohibition.
Starmer’s public comments and the government’s formal review signal a clear recognition of online harms facing young people, and a political willingness to pursue significant reforms. Whether this results in a statutory ban, age-limit increase, or a more nuanced regulatory framework remains to be determined as the consultation unfolds and Parliament prepares to debate the issue more fully. With public concern showing no signs of abating, the UK’s approach to social media and child welfare could set a precedent that resonates well beyond its borders.

