Security teams are increasingly seeing pentesters as indispensable allies amid a sharp rise in critical bugs across hardware, network, API, and data exposure layers. According to a new Bugcrowd-commissioned report, hardware vulnerabilities jumped by 88 percent over the past year while network flaws doubled in frequency as organizations expand their attack surfaces via IoT and AI integration. In that same period, broken access control defects surged by 40 percent, sensitive data exposure issues rose by 42 percent, and API vulnerabilities grew by 10 percent. To respond, security leaders are reinforcing offensive security programs—boosting bug bounty payouts for critical flaws by about 32 percent—and embedding penetration testing deeply into their risk strategy. Despite these efforts, many CISOs admit their workloads are overloaded and gaps still remain in how well organizations align dev cycles, security scope, and budget constraints.
Sources: IT Pro, PR Newswire
Key Takeaways
– Critical vulnerabilities in hardware and network systems are rising sharply, pressuring CISOs to reorient risk strategies toward less-obvious attack vectors like IoT and APIs.
– Organizations are increasing investment in offensive security—especially penetration testing and bug bounty programs—to uncover flaws before adversaries do.
– Even as pen testing becomes more central, CISOs still struggle with resource constraints, misaligned development processes, and communicating value to executives.
In-Depth
In today’s fast-moving tech landscape, CISOs are no longer just gatekeepers of defensive security—they’re turning more and more to ethical hackers and pentesters as core parts of their strategy. The recent Bugcrowd “Inside the Mind of a CISO 2025” report paints a picture of an evolving threat ecosystem: hardware vulnerabilities have leapt by 88 percent, network flaws have doubled, and fewer than a year goes by without new surprises. The expansion of connected devices, proliferation of AI in the software stack, and faster development cycles all contribute to an attack surface that’s ballooning faster than many security teams can keep up.
Companies are adapting by shifting more budget and attention toward offensive security methods. Bug bounty programs are paying more for severe vulnerabilities, indicating that organizations increasingly value “red team” insights over after-the-fact defense. Penetration testing is being woven into the software development lifecycle, not just used as occasional audits. In many cases, pentesters are now considered strategic partners to CISOs rather than just compliance tools.
That said, challenges remain. CISOs report being overloaded, with too many priorities, insufficient staffing, and often a gap between security strategy and actual development practices. It’s one thing to commission a pentest; it’s another to act on its findings, integrate them into roadmaps, allocate remediation budget, and measure outcomes in a way executives understand. Some organizations still treat pentesting as a checkbox rather than a continuous process. To cross that gap, security leaders need better alignment with development and clearer “storytelling” on ROI—showing that pentesting isn’t just a cost center, it’s insurance against catastrophic breach.
In this environment, the relationship between CISOs and pentesters is becoming more symbiotic. CISOs depend on pentesters to surface attack paths they never would have seen, while pentesters rely on CISOs to maintain a culture that rewards openness, rapid feedback, and continuous improvement. As attackers get more aggressive and creative, these alliances will increasingly define whether organizations stay ahead—or fall behind.

